Uma uqoqa igazi, kubalulekile ukusebenzisaithubhu lokuqoqwa kwegazikahle.I-Shanghai Teamstand Corporationungumhlinzeki kanye nomkhiqizi ogxile ekukhiqizweni kweamasirinji alahlwayo, amasethi okuqoqwa kwegazi, amachweba okufakelwa angafakwa, izinaliti ze-huber, izinaliti ze-biopsy, amapayipi okuqoqa igazi kanye nokunyeimikhiqizo yezokwelapha elahlwayoKulesi sihloko, sizobheka ngokujulile izici kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamapayipi okuqoqa igazi kanye nezithasiselo zawo ezihambisanayo.
Amapayipi okuqoqwa kwegazi ayimishini ebalulekile ezikhungweni zezokwelapha esetshenziselwa ukuqoqa nokuthutha amasampula egazi ukuze kuhlolwe ilabhorethri ehlukahlukene. Lawa mapayipi eza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene futhi ngokuvamile enziwe ngepulasitiki noma ngengilazi. Ukukhethwa kwamapayipi kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zokuhlolwa okwenziwayo.
Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zamapayipi okuqoqwa kwegazi yizithasiselo zawo. Izithasiselo yizinto ezifakwa emapayipini okuhlola ukuvimbela igazi ekujiyeni noma ukugcina ubuqotho begazi ukuze kuhlolwe okulandelayo. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezithasiselo zisetshenziswa emapayipini okuqoqwa kwegazi, ngalinye linenhloso ethile.
Esinye isithako esivamile yi-anticoagulant, evimbela igazi ekujiyeni ngokuvimbela i-coagulation cascade noma i-calcium ions yokuhlanganisa. Lokhu kubalulekile ekuhlolweni okudinga amasampula e-plasma ewuketshezi, njengokuhlolwa kokujiya kwegazi, ukubalwa kwegazi okuphelele (i-CBC), kanye nokuhlolwa kwamakhemikhali egazi. Amanye ama-anticoagulant asetshenziswa kakhulu afaka i-EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), i-heparin, kanye ne-citrate.
Esinye isithasiselo esisetshenziswa emapayipini okuqoqwa kwegazi yi-coagulation activator noma i-clot activator. Lesi sithasiselo sisetshenziswa lapho i-serum idingeka ngezinjongo zokuhlola. Sisheshisa inqubo yokujiya, okwenza igazi lihlukane libe yi-serum kanye nama-clot. I-serum ivame ukusetshenziswa ezivivinyweni ezifana nokuthayipha igazi, ukuhlolwa kwe-cholesterol, kanye nokuqapha imithi yokwelapha.
Ngaphezu kwezithasiselo, amashubhu okuqoqwa kwegazi anezici ezahlukahlukene ezenzelwe ukwenza kube lula ukuqoqwa nokucutshungulwa kwamasampula egazi. Isibonelo, amanye amashubhu afakwe amadivayisi okuphepha, njengezivikelo zenaliti noma izigqoko, ukuvimbela ukulimala kwenaliti ngengozi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubasebenzi bezempilo abasengozini yokuchayeka ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane egazini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapayipi okuqoqwa kwegazi angaba nezimpawu noma amalebula athile okubonisa uhlobo lwento engeziwe, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, kanye nolunye ulwazi olubalulekile. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ipayipi lisetshenziswa kahle futhi kugcina ubuqotho besampula yegazi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi okuqoqwa kwegazi kuhlukahlukene futhi kuhilela zonke izindawo zezokwelapha kanye nokuxilonga. Ezibhedlela nasema-laboratory emitholampilo, asetshenziselwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuvamile, ukuhlolwa kwezifo, kanye nokuqapha impilo yesiguli. Amapayipi okuqoqwa kwegazi nawo abalulekile ezindaweni zocwaningo, lapho ucwaningo lwesayensi kanye nezivivinyo zemitholampilo zidinga amasampula egazi anembile futhi athembekile.
Sekukonke, amapayipi okuqoqwa kwegazi ayingxenye ebalulekile yokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nokuxilonga. Ukukhethwa kwawo, ukusetshenziswa, kanye nokuphathwa kwawo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekunembeni nasekuthembekeni kokuhlolwa kwelebhu. Njengomhlinzeki ochwepheshe kanye nomkhiqizi wemikhiqizo yezokwelapha elahlwayo, iShanghai Teamstand Company izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni amapayipi okuqoqwa kwegazi asezingeni eliphezulu ahlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zochwepheshe bezempilo kanye nabacwaningi.
Ngamafuphi, amapayipi okuqoqwa kwegazi angamathuluzi abalulekile emkhakheni wezokwelapha kanye nokuxilonga. Izakhiwo zawo, izithasiselo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwawo kuhlukahlukene futhi kulungiselelwe izidingo zokuhlolwa kwelebhu okuhlukene. Ukuqonda indima kanye nokusetshenziswa okufanele kwamapayipi okuqoqwa kwegazi kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukunemba nokuthembeka kokuhlolwa kwesampula yegazi. Ngobuchwepheshe be-Shanghai Teamstand nokuzibophezela kwekhwalithi, ochwepheshe bezempilo nabacwaningi bangathembela kumapayipi abo okuqoqwa kwegazi ukuze bathole imiphumela enembile nehambisanayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 27-2023