Lapho uqoqa igazi, kubalulekile ukusebenzisaithubhu lokuqoqa igazingendlela efanele.Inkampani Shanghai Teamstand Corporationungumphakeli nomkhiqizi onguchwepheshe ekukhiqizeniamasirinji alahlwayo, amasethi okuqoqwa kwegazi, izimbobo zokumnika ezitshaliwe, izinaliti ze-huber, izinaliti ze-biopsy, amashubhu okuqoqa igazi nokunyeimikhiqizo yezokwelapha elahlwayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ngokujulile izici kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamashubhu okuqoqa igazi kanye nezithasiselo zawo ezihambisanayo.
Amashubhu okuqoqa igazi ayizinto ezibalulekile ezikhungweni zezokwelapha ezisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa nokuthutha amasampula egazi okuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri okuhlukahlukene. Lawa mashubhu eza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene futhi ngokuvamile enziwe ngepulasitiki noma ingilazi. Ukukhethwa kweshubhu kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zokuhlolwa okwenziwayo.
Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zamashubhu okuqoqa igazi yizithasiselo zawo. Izithasiselo ziyizinto ezifakwa kumashubhu okuhlola ukuze kuvinjwe igazi ukuthi lihlule noma ukugcina ubuqotho begazi ukuze lihlolwe ngokulandelayo. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezithasiselo zisetshenziswa kumashubhu okuqoqa igazi, ngalinye linenhloso ethile.
Esinye isithako esivamile i-anticoagulant, evimbela igazi ukuthi lingajikijeli ngokuvimbela i-coagulation cascade noma ukukhipha ama-calcium ions. Lokhu kubalulekile ekuhloleni okudinga amasampula e-plasma ewuketshezi, njenge-coagulation assays, izibalo zegazi eliphelele (CBC), nokuhlolwa kwekhemistri yegazi. Amanye ama-anticoagulant asetshenziswa kakhulu ahlanganisa i-EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), i-heparin, ne-citrate.
Esinye isithako esisetshenziswa kumashubhu okuqoqa igazi i-coagulation activator noma i-clot activator. Lesi sengezo sisetshenziswa uma i-serum idingeka ngezinjongo zokuhlola. Isheshisa inqubo yokuhlangana, okwenza igazi lihlukane libe yi-serum namahlule. I-Serum ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlolwa okufana nokuthayipha kwegazi, ukuhlolwa kwe-cholesterol, nokuqapha izidakamizwa zokwelashwa.
Ngaphezu kwezithasiselo, amashubhu okuqoqa igazi anezici ezihlukahlukene eziklanyelwe ukwenza lula ukuqoqwa nokucubungula amasampula egazi. Ngokwesibonelo, amanye amashubhu afakwe izinto zokuphepha, njengamagada enaliti noma amakepisi, ukuze avimbele ukulimala ngengozi kwezinaliti. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubasebenzi bezempilo abasengozini yokuchayeka kumagciwane atholakala egazini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amashubhu okuqoqa igazi angase abe nezimpawu ezithile noma amalebula ukuze abonise uhlobo lwesengezo samanje, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, nolunye ulwazi olubalulekile. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ishubhu lisetshenziswa ngendlela efanele futhi ligcina ubuqotho besampula yegazi.
Izicelo zamashubhu okuqoqwa kwegazi zihlukene futhi zithatha yonke imikhakha yemithi nokuxilonga. Ezibhedlela nasemalabhorathri emitholampilo, asetshenziselwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi okujwayelekile, ukuhlolwa kwezifo, nokuqapha impilo yesiguli. Amashubhu okuqoqa igazi nawo abalulekile kuzilungiselelo zocwaningo, lapho ucwaningo lwesayensi nokuhlolwa komtholampilo kudinga amasampula egazi anembile nathembekile.
Sekukonke, amashubhu okuqoqa igazi ayingxenye ebalulekile yokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nokuxilonga. Ukukhetha kwabo, ukusetshenziswa, nokuphatha kudlala indima ebalulekile ekunembeni nasekuthembekeni kokuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri. Njengomphakeli ochwepheshe kanye nomkhiqizi wemikhiqizo yezokwelapha elahlwayo, i-Shanghai Teamstand Company izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni ngamashubhu okuqoqwa kwegazi asezingeni eliphezulu ahlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zochwepheshe bezempilo nabacwaningi.
Kafushane, amashubhu okuqoqa igazi angamathuluzi abalulekile emkhakheni wezokwelapha kanye nokuxilongwa. Izakhiwo zabo, izithasiselo kanye nezicelo kuhlukene futhi kuhambisana nezidingo zokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri ehlukene. Ukuqonda indima kanye nokusetshenziswa ngendlela efanele kwamashubhu okuqoqa igazi kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba nokwethembeka kokuhlolwa kwesampula yegazi. Ngobuchwepheshe nokuzibophezela kwe-Shanghai Teamstand kukhwalithi, ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo nabacwaningi bangathembela kumashubhu abo okuqoqa igazi ukuze bathole imiphumela enembile nengaguquguquki.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-27-2023