Izinaliti zeHuber: Idivayisi Yezokwelapha Efanele Yokwelapha Nge-IV Yesikhathi Eside

Iziguli ezidinga ukwelashwa kwesikhathi esideukwelashwa nge-intravenous (IV), ukukhetha okulungileidivayisi yezokwelaphaKubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha, induduzo, kanye nokusebenza kahle. Izinaliti ze-Huber sezivele njengezinga elifanele lokufinyelela ama-port afakwe, okwenza zibe yinto ebalulekile ekwelashweni ngamakhemikhali, ekudleni okunempilo, nakwezinye izindlela zokwelapha zesikhathi eside. Umklamo wazo oyingqayizivele unciphisa izinkinga, uthuthukisa induduzo yesiguli, futhi uthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa nge-IV.

KuyiniInaliti yeHuber?

Inaliti yeHuber iyinaliti eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile, engadingi ukugoba esetshenziselwa ukufinyelela emachwebeni emithambo yegazi afakiwe. Ngokungafani nezinaliti ezivamile, ezingalimaza i-silicone septum yechweba ngokusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe,Izinaliti zeHuberinesihloko esigobile noma esigobile esivumela ukuthi zingene echwebeni ngaphandle kokugoba noma ukudabula. Lo mklamo ugcina ubuqotho bechweba, wandise isikhathi salo sokuphila futhi unciphise izinkinga ezifana nokuvuza noma ukuvaleka.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwezinaliti ZeHuber

Izinaliti zeHuber zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwelashweni okuhlukahlukene kwezokwelapha, okuhlanganisa:

• Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali: Kubalulekile ezigulini ezinomdlavuza ezithola ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali isikhathi eside ngama-port afakwe.
• Ukudla Okuphelele Kwabazali (TPN): Kusetshenziselwa iziguli ezidinga ukudla okunomsoco isikhathi eside ngenxa yezinkinga zesistimu yokugaya ukudla.
• Ukuphathwa Kobuhlungu: Kusiza ekunikezweni kwemithi okuqhubekayo ezimweni zobuhlungu obungapheli.
• Ukumpontshelwa Igazi: Kuqinisekisa ukumpontshelwa igazi okuphephile nokuphumelelayo ezigulini ezidinga imikhiqizo yegazi ephindaphindwayo.

Izinzuzo Zezinaliti ZikaHuber Zokwelashwa Nge-IV Kwesikhathi Eside

1. Umonakalo Oncishisiwe Wezicubu

Izinaliti zeHuber zenzelwe ukunciphisa ukulimala kokubili embotsheni efakiwe kanye nezicubu ezizungezile. Ukwakheka kwazo okungagxili embotsheni kuvimbela ukuguguleka okukhulu embotsheni yembobo, okuqinisekisa ukufinyelela okuphindaphindwayo nokuphephile.

2. Ingozi Encishisiwe Yokutheleleka

Ukwelashwa nge-IV kwesikhathi eside kwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka, ikakhulukazi ukutheleleka kwegazi. Izinaliti ze-Huber, uma zisetshenziswa ngamasu afanele okungenwa yigciwane, ziyasiza ekunciphiseni amathuba okutheleleka ngokuhlinzeka ngoxhumano oluphephile noluzinzile ne-port.

3. Induduzo Ethuthukisiwe Yesiguli

Iziguli ezithola ukwelashwa kwe-IV isikhathi eside zivame ukuzwa ukungakhululeki ngokufakwa kwenaliti okuphindaphindiwe. Izinaliti ze-Huber zenzelwe ukunciphisa ubuhlungu ngokudala ukungena okubushelelezi nokulawulwayo echwebeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka kwazo kuvumela ukuhlala isikhathi eside, kunciphisa ukuvama kokushintsha kwenaliti.

4. Ukufinyelela Okuphephile Nokuzinzile

Ngokungafani nemigqa ye-IV engaphandle engase iphume kalula, inaliti yeHuber ebekwe kahle ihlala izinzile ngaphakathi kwe-port, iqinisekisa ukulethwa kwemithi njalo futhi inciphise ingozi yokungena noma ukuphuma kwegazi.

5. Ilungele Imijovo Enomfutho Ophakeme

Izinaliti zeHuber zingaphatha imijovo yokucindezela okuphezulu, okwenza zibe zilungele ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kanye nezifundo zezithombe ezithuthukisiwe. Ukwakhiwa kwazo okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukuqina nokusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo zezokwelapha ezidinga amandla.

Usayizi Wenaliti YeHuber, Imibala, kanye Nezicelo

Izinaliti zeHuber ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene nemibala ukusiza abahlinzeki bezempilo ukuthi basheshe babone inalithi efanele izidingo zesiguli ngasinye.

Osayizi abavame kakhulu, kanye nemibala ehambisanayo, ububanzi bangaphandle, kanye nokusetshenziswa, kwethulwa kuthebula elingezansi:

Ukukhetha OkufaneleInaliti yeHuber

Lapho bekhetha inalithi yeHuber, abahlinzeki bezempilo bacabangela izici ezifana nalezi:

• Isilinganiso Senaliti: Siyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi umuthi uqine kangakanani kanye nezidingo zesiguli.
• Ubude Benaliti: Kufanele kube kuhle ukuze kufinyelelwe echwebeni ngaphandle kokunyakaza ngokweqile.
• Izici Zokuphepha: Ezinye izinaliti zeHuber zifaka izindlela zokuphepha zokuvimbela izinti zezinaliti ngengozi nokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nezinqubo zokulawula ukutheleleka.

Isiphetho

Izinaliti zeHuber ziyindlela ekhethwayo yokwelashwa nge-IV isikhathi eside ngenxa yokwakheka kwazo okungagxili ekwakhekeni, ingozi yokutheleleka encishisiwe, kanye nezici ezinobungani nesiguli. Ikhono lazo lokunikeza ukufinyelela okuzinzile, okuthembekile, nokukhululekile ezimbotsheni ezifakiwe kuzenza zibe yinto ebalulekile ekwelashweni kwezokwelapha kwanamuhla. Ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kumele baqinisekise ukukhethwa, ukubekwa, kanye nokugcinwa okufanele kwezinaliti zeHuber ukuze kwandiswe ukuphepha kwesiguli kanye nokusebenza kahle kokwelashwa.

Ngokukhetha izinaliti zeHuber zokwelapha nge-IV isikhathi eside, iziguli kanye nabahlinzeki bezokwelapha bangazuza emiphumeleni ethuthukisiwe, induduzo ethuthukisiwe, kanye nezinkinga ezincishisiwe, okuqinisa isimo sabo njengedivayisi yezokwelapha engcono kakhulu yokufinyelela nge-IV isikhathi eside.