1. Ishubhu yesampula yegciwane elahlwayo yenziwe ngeswab kanye/noma isixazululo sokulondoloza, ishubhu yokulondoloza, i-butyl phosphate, usawoti omningi we-guanidine, i-Tween-80, i-TritonX-100, i-BSA, njll. Ayinyumba futhi ifanele ukuqoqwa kwesampula, ezokuthutha nokugcina
Kukhona ikakhulukazi izingxenye ezilandelayo:
2. Amasampula ama-swabs wezinduku zepulasitiki eziyinyumba ezilahlwayo/amakhanda e-fiber yokwenziwa
2. Ishubhu lesampula eliyinyumba eliqukethe isisombululo sokunakekela igciwane esingu-3ml (i-gentamicin ne-amphotericin B zikhethiwe ukuze kunqandwe kangcono isikhunta kumasampuli. Gwema ukuzwela komuntu okubangelwa i-penicillin ezixazululweni zesampula zamasampula.)
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinciphisi zolimi, izikhwama ze-biosafety nezinye izingxenye ezengeziwe.
[Ububanzi besicelo]
1. Isetshenziselwa ukuqapha kanye nokuthatha amasampula amagciwane athathelwanayo yiminyango yokulawula izifo kanye neminyango yezokwelapha.
Isebenza egciwaneni lomkhuhlane (umkhuhlane ovamile, umkhuhlane wezinyoni wezinyoni, igciwane lomkhuhlane i-A H1N1, njll.), igciwane lesandla, unyawo nomlomo kanye nezinye izinhlobo zesampula yegciwane. Iphinde isetshenziselwe isampula mycoplasma, chlamydia, ureaplasma, njll.
2. Isetshenziselwa ukuthutha ama-nasopharyngeal swabs noma amasampula ezicubu zezindawo ezithile ukusuka endaweni yokusampula kuya elabhorethri yokuhlola ukuze kukhishwe i-PCR nokutholwa.
3. Isetshenziselwa ukulondoloza amasampula e-nasopharyngeal swab noma amasampula ezicubu zezizinda ezithile zesiko lamaseli adingekayo.
Ishubhu yesampula yegciwane elahlwayo ifanele ukuqoqwa kwesampula, ukuthuthwa kanye nokugcinwa.
[Ukusebenza komkhiqizo]
1. Ukubukeka: Ikhanda le-swab kufanele lithambile ngaphandle kokuwa phansi, futhi induku ye-swab kufanele ihlanzeke futhi ibushelelezi ngaphandle kwama-burrs, amabala amnyama nezinye imizimba yangaphandle; Isixazululo sokulondoloza kufanele sibe sobala futhi sicace, ngaphandle kwemvula kanye nodaba lwangaphandle; Ishubhu yokugcina kufanele ihlanzeke futhi ibushelelezi, ngaphandle kwama-burrs, amabala amnyama nezinye izindaba zangaphandle.
2. Ukubekwa uphawu: Ishubhu yokugcina kufanele ivalwe kahle ngaphandle kokuvuza.
3. Ubungako: Inani loketshezi olugciniwe akumele libe ngaphansi kwenani elimakiwe.
4. PH: Ku-25℃±1℃, i-PH yesisombululo sokulondoloza A kufanele ibe ngu-4.2-6.5, futhi leyo yesixazululo sokulondoloza B kufanele ibe ngu-7.0-8.0.
5. Ukuzinza: Isikhathi sokugcina se-reagent ewuketshezi iminyaka emi-2, futhi imiphumela yokuhlolwa ezinyangeni ezintathu ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kufanele ihlangabezane nezimfuneko zephrojekthi ngayinye.
[Ukusetshenziswa]
Hlola ukuthi iphakheji isesimweni esihle yini. Susa isampula swab kanye ne-preservation tube. Khumula isivalo seshubhu lokulondoloza bese ubeka eceleni. Vula isikhwama se-swab bese usampula ikhanda le-swab endaweni eshiwo yokuqoqa. Beka i-swab eqediwe ibheke phezulu eshubhuni yokugcina evulekile bese uyihlephula eduze kwembobo lapho iphukile khona, ushiye ikhanda le-swab eshubhu lokugcina bese ulahla induku ye-swab emgqonyeni wemfucuza yezokwelapha. Vala futhi uqinise isivalo seshubhu lokulondoloza, futhi unyakazise ishubhu lokulondoloza phezulu naphansi kuze kube yilapho isisombululo sokulondoloza sicwiliswa ngokuphelele ekhanda le-swab. Rekhoda ulwazi lwesampula endaweni yokubhala yeshubhu yokubamba. Qedela ukusampula.
[Izinyathelo zokuzivikela]
1. Ungaxhumani ngokuqondile nomuntu ozoqoqwa nesixazululo sokulondoloza.
2. Ungacwilisi i-swab ngesisombululo sokulondoloza ngaphambi kokuthatha isampula.
3. Lo mkhiqizo ungumkhiqizo olahlwayo futhi usetshenziselwa kuphela ukuqoqa, ukuthuthwa kanye nokugcinwa kwezibonelo zasemtholampilo. Akumele isetshenziswe ngaphezu kwalokho okuhlosiwe.
4. Umkhiqizo ngeke usetshenziswe ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi noma uma iphakheji yonakele.
5. Izibonelo kufanele ziqoqwe ngochwepheshe ngokuhambisana ngokuqinile nenqubo yokusampula; Izibonelo kufanele zihlolwe elabhorethri ehlangabezana nezinga lokuphepha.
6. Izibonelo zizothuthelwa elabhorethri ehambisanayo zingakapheli izinsuku ezi-2 zokusebenza ngemva kokuqoqwa, futhi izinga lokushisa lokugcina lizoba ngu-2-8 ℃; Uma amasampula engakwazi ukuthunyelwa elabhorethri kungakapheli amahora angama-48, kufanele agcinwe ku--70℃ noma ngaphansi, futhi aqinisekise ukuthi amasampula aqoqiwe athunyelwa elabhorethri ehambisanayo lingakapheli isonto eli-1. Ukuqhwaza okuphindaphindiwe nokuncibilika kufanele kugwenywe.
Uma uzimisele ukusebenzisa i-ejenti yesampula yesampula yegciwane elahlwayo, ungashiya umlayezo ngezansi, sizokuthinta okokuqala ngqa. I-Shanghai Teamstand Co., LTD www.teamstandmedical.com
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-19-2022