Izinaliti ze-Huber ze-Coring vs. Ezingezona Ezi-Coring: Umehluko, Iziqondiso Zokukhetha kanye Nokusetshenziswa

Izinaliti zeHuberyizinaliti ezikhethekile zokubhoboza ezisetshenziswa emkhakheni wezokwelapha ngezinhlobo eziningi zezicelo ezifana nokufakwa kwe-intravenous isikhathi eside, ukulethwa kwemithi ye-chemotherapy, kanye nokusekelwa kokudla okunempilo. Ngokungafani nezinaliti ezivamile, izinaliti ze-Huber zinomklamo ohlukile ogobile kanye nephethini yokubhoboza enciphisa umonakalo emithanjeni yegazi nasezicutshini ezizungezile. Kodwa-ke, izinaliti ze-Huber zihlukaniswe njenge-Coring kanye ne-Non-Coring, ezinomehluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni nasekuphepheni. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zezinaliti futhi sikuqondise ekukhetheni inaliti ye-Huber efanele izidingo zakho.

Iyini inaliti yeHuber?

Inaliti yeHuber iyinaliti yokubhoboza eneziqongo ezibuthuntu enesihloko esigobile kunokuba ibe ngesimo esibukhali sendabuko. Lo mklamo uvumela inaliti ukuthi ingene esikhumbeni nasezindongeni zemithambo yegazi ngendlela "engasiki", ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukulimala kwezicubu nobuhlungu. Izinaliti zeHuber zivame ukusetshenziswa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

Ukufakwa kwe-intravenous isikhathi eside (isb. imithi ye-chemotherapy, ama-antibiotic, njll.)

Ukusekelwa kokudla okunempilo (isb. ukudla okunempilo kwabazali)

I-Hemodialysis

Ukubhoboza kwe-infusion port (Port) engatshalwa

Inzuzo yezinaliti zeHuber kunezinaliti ezivamile yikhono lazo lokuphinda ukubhoboza ngaphandle komonakalo omkhulu wemithambo yegazi, okwenza zifaneleke kakhulu ezigulini ezidinga ukwelashwa kwesikhathi eside.

Umehluko Phakathi Kwezinaliti Ze-Huber Ze-Coring Needles Ezingezona Ze-Coring

1. Izinaliti ze-Coring Huber

Izinaliti ze-Coring Huber zingase "zingene" ngesikhathi sokubhoboza, okusho ukuthi inaliti inquma ingxenye ye-septum noma izicubu njengoba ingena, yakhe izinhlayiya ezincane. Lezi zinhlayiya zingangena emthanjeni wegazi noma ohlelweni lokufakwa kwegazi futhi zibangele izinkinga ezilandelayo:

Ukukhishwa kwezinhlayiya ze-septal: Kwandisa ingozi yokuvaleka kwe-catheter.

Ingozi yokutheleleka: Izinhlayiya zingase zithwale amagciwane futhi zibangele ukutheleleka.

Ukungcoliswa kwemithi: izinhlayiya zingathinta ubumsulwa nokusebenza kahle komuthi.

Izinaliti zokubopha zivame ukusetshenziswa ezimweni ezingadingi ukubhobozwa njalo, kodwa zinobungozi obukhulu ngakho-ke zidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe uma zisetshenziswa.

2. Izinaliti ze-Huber ezingezona ezigobile

Izinaliti ze-Non-Coring Huber zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukugwema ukusika i-septum noma izicubu ngesikhathi sokubhoboza, ngaleyo ndlela kugwenywe ngokuphelele isenzakalo "esiyinhloko". Izinzuzo zifaka:

Umonakalo we-septal oncishisiwe: kwandisa impilo ye-port efakelwayo.

Ukunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka: Kugwema izinhlayiya ezingena emithanjeni yegazi noma ohlelweni lokufakwa.

Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe: kufaneleka kakhulu ezigulini ezidinga ukubhobozwa isikhathi eside noma njalo.

Izinaliti ezingadingi ukugoba manje seziyindlela eyinhloko yokunakekelwa kwempilo, ikakhulukazi ekwelashweni ngamakhemikhali kanye nokwelashwa ngokufakwa isikhathi eside.

Ishadi lokuqhathanisa

Ungayikhetha kanjani inaliti efanele yeHuber?

Ukukhetha inaliti efanele yeHuber kudinga ukunqunywa ngokwesiguli ngasinye futhi kusekelwe ezidingweni zokwelapha. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele:

Umjikelezo wokwelashwa:

Uma isiguli sidinga ukubhobozwa isikhathi eside noma njalo (isib. iziguli ezine-chemotherapy), kunconywa inaliti engeyona i-Coring.

Uma kubhobozwa isikhathi esifushane noma esiphansi, izinaliti ze-Coring zingase zingabizi kakhulu.

Uhlobo lwesidakamizwa:

Ngemithi egxile kakhulu noma eqinile, izinaliti ezingezona ezokuvikela zihlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okungcono kwe-septal futhi zinciphise ingozi yokuvuza kwemithi.

Isimo sesiguli:

Ezigulini ezinamasosha omzimba aphansi noma ezisengozini yokutheleleka, izinaliti ezingezona i-Coring ziyindlela ephephile.

Ukuhambisana kwedivayisi:

Qinisekisa ukuthi inalithi ekhethiwe iyahambisana nezimbobo zokufaka ezifakelwa noma amanye amadivayisi ezokwelapha.

Izinyathelo Zokuqapha Zokusebenzisa Izinaliti zeHuber

Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwezinaliti zeHuber, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezilandelayo uma uzisebenzisa:

Indlela efanele yokubhoboza:

Uma usebenzisa izinaliti zeHuber, bhoboza i-septum ngokuqondile nge-engeli engama-degree angu-90, ugweme ukubhoboza okugobile noma okuphindaphindiwe.

Ukuhlanza nokunakekela:

Hlanza isikhumba nenaliti kahle ngaphambi kokubhoboza.

Shintsha izinaliti njalo ukuze ugweme ukutheleleka ngokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

Ukuvimbela Ingozi Okungenzeka:

Sebenzisa izinaliti ezingambozi ukuze unciphise ingozi yokulimala kwe-septal kanye nokutheleleka.

Hlola njalo ama-infusion ports kanye nama-catheter ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ahlanzekile futhi awatheleleki.

Isiphetho

Izinaliti ze-Huber zihluka kakhulu ekwakhiweni nasekusebenzeni, futhi ukukhetha inaliti efanele kubalulekile emiphumeleni nasekuphepheni kwesiguli. Izinaliti ze-Non-Coring sezibe yisinqumo esikhethwayo sokwelashwa kwesikhathi eside ngenxa yokuphepha kwazo okuphezulu nokuqina. Uma wena noma iziguli zakho nidinga ukusetshenziswa kweIzinaliti zeHuber, kubalulekile ukubonisana nochwepheshe wezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kukhethwa inketho efanele kakhulu.