Emkhakheni wemithi yezingane, izingane zisengozini yokuthola izifo ezihlukahlukene ngenxa yamasosha omzimba angavuthiwe. Njengendlela ephumelela kakhulu nesheshayo yokunikeza imithi, ukuthelwa koketshezi ngesihlilingi kuye kwasetshenziswa kabanzi emitholampilo yezingane. Njengethuluzi lokumnika elenzelwe izingane ngokukhethekile, ukuphepha kanye nobungcweti beisethi yokufaka i-burette ivabe nomthelela oqondile emthelela wokwelapha.
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlaziya uhlelo lokusebenza, izingxenye, izinzuzo, umehluko kusuka kokujwayelekileamasethi okumnika, kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ekuthengeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwesethi yokumnika i-burette iv, ukuze kuhlinzekwe ulwazi oluyisethenjwa lwesayensi nolugunyaziwe lwabazali, ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nabathengi bezikhungo zezokwelapha.
Ukusetshenziswa Okubalulekile kwe-burettei-infusion isethi
1.1 Izimo Zokusebenza Komtholampilo
- Izifo Ezithathelwanayo: Inyumoniya, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, i-gastroenteritis, njll., edinga ukubuyiselwa emanzini ngokushesha kanye nemithi.
- Ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kanye nokuphazamiseka kwe-electrolyte: ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ngenxa yohudo, ukuhlanza, ukugcwalisa ama-electrolyte ngebhodlela elilengayo.
- Ukusekelwa kokudla okunomsoco: ukubuyisela emuva kokuhlinzwa noma izingane ezingondlekile, ukumnika ama-amino acid, ubisi olunamafutha nezinye izixazululo zokudla okunomsoco.
- Ukwelashwa okukhethekile: okufana nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic, kudingeka ukulawula ngokunembile isivinini sokulethwa kwezidakamizwa kanye nomthamo.
1.2 Inani labantu elisebenzayo
Ikhonjiswe izingane kusukela ezisanda kuzalwa kuya eminyakeni engu-14 ubudala. Udokotela uzolungisa umthamo kanye nezinga lokugeleza kuye ngokweminyaka, isisindo kanye nesimo.
Izingxenye zesethi ye-iv infusion (uhlobo lwe-burette)
| Igama lezingxenye zesethi yokumnika (uhlobo lwe-burette) | ||
| I-IV Infusion Set (uhlobo lwe-burette) | ||
| Into No. | Igama | Okubalulekile |
| 1 | Isivikelo se-spike | PP |
| 2 | Spike | I-ABS |
| 3 | I-air-vent cap | I-PVC |
| 4 | Isihlungi somoya | I-fiber yengilazi |
| 5 | Indawo yomjovo | I-latex-free |
| 6 | Isigqoko esiphezulu somzimba we-burette | I-ABS |
| 7 | Umzimba we-Burette | I-PET |
| 8 | I-valve entantayo | I-latex-free |
| 9 | Isigqoko esiphansi somzimba we-burette | I-ABS |
| 10 | Inaliti yokuconsa | Insimbi engagqwali 304 |
| 11 | Igumbi | I-PVC |
| 12 | Isihlungi samanzi | Inethi yenayiloni |
| 13 | Ishubhu | I-PVC |
| 14 | I-roller clamp | I-ABS |
| 15 | Indawo ye-Y | I-latex-free |
| 16 | Isixhumi se-Luer Lock | I-ABS |
| 17 | Ikhephu yesixhumi | PP |
Izici Eziyinhloko Nezinzuzo zesethi yokumnika i-Burette
3.1 Idizayini Yezokuphepha
- I-Anti-Blood Return Device: ivimbela i-reflux yegazi kanye nokungcola.
- I-Microparticle filtration system: nqamula izinhlayiya futhi unciphise izinkinga ze-vascular.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo esingenanaliti: vikela ukuphepha kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha futhi unciphise ukutheleleka.
3.2 Idizayini eyenziwe ngumuntu
- Ukulawulwa okunembile kwezinga lokugeleza okuphansi: izinga lokugeleza lingaba phansi libe ngu-0.5ml/h, livumelane nezidingo zezingane ezisanda kuzalwa.
- Idivaysi yokulwa nokushelela: isibambo esingasheleli kanye nebhande lokulungisa ukuvimbela izingane ukuthi zingawi ngesikhathi semisebenzi.
- Sula ilebula: kulula ukuhlola imininingwane yemithi futhi uvimbele amaphutha emithi.
3.3 Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokuhambisana
- Izinto ezibolayo eziphilayo: eziluhlaza futhi zinobungani nemvelo, zinciphisa umthwalo emvelweni.
- Idizayini yamashaneli amaningi: ihlangabezana nezidingo zokwelashwa kwenhlanganisela yezidakamizwa eziningi.
Umehluko phakathi kwesethi yokumnika kwe-burette IV kanye nesethi yokumnika ye-IV
| Into | Isethi yokufaka i-Burette IV | Isethi yokufakwa kwe-IV |
| Okubalulekile | Ibanga lezokwelapha elingenabo ubuthi, liyahambisana ne-biocompatible | ingaqukatha i-DEHP, okungenzeka ibe yingozi |
| Ukulawula izinga lokugeleza | ubuncane besilinganiso esingu-0.1ml/h, ukunemba okuphezulu | ukunemba okuphansi, akufanele izingane |
| Idizayini yenaliti | izinaliti ezinhle (24G ~ 20G), Ukunciphisa ubuhlungu | inaliti emahhadla (18G ~ 16G), ifanele abantu abadala |
| Ukuhlanganiswa okusebenzayo | ukuhlunga kwezinhlayiyana, ukunqanda ukululama, izinga lokugeleza eliphansi | Umsebenzi oyisisekelo wokumnika ugxile kakhulu |
Ukuthenga nokusebenzisa isethi yokumnika i-burette iv
5.1 Amaphuzu abalulekile okuthenga
- Isitifiketi: Khetha imikhiqizo ephumelele i-ISO 13485, CE, FDA nezinye izitifiketi zomhlaba jikelele.
- Ukuphepha komkhiqizo: izinhlobo ezivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-BD, Vigor, Camelman, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ezibhedlela zemfundo ephakeme.
- Ukuphepha kwezinto ezibonakalayo: Gwema i-DEHP, i-BPA nezinye izinto eziyingozi.
5.2 Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokusetshenziswa
- Ukusebenza kwe-Aseptic: inzalo eqinile ngaphambi kokubhoboza.
- Ukulawulwa kwezinga lokugeleza: ≤5ml/kg/h kunconywa izingane ezisanda kuzalwa.
- Ukushintshwa okujwayelekile: izinaliti zokubhoboza kufanele zishintshwe njalo emahoreni angama-72 kanye nemigqa yokumnika njalo emahoreni angama-24.
Amathrendi embonini namathemba esikhathi esizayo
6.1 Izindlela Ezintsha Zezobuchwepheshe
- Intelligent Infusion Pump: Ukuxhumana kwe-IoT, izinga lokugeleza kokuqapha, i-alamu ezenzakalelayo.
- Uhlelo lokwelapha olwenzelwe wena siqu: Hlanganisa nokuhlaziywa kofuzo ukuze uthuthukise inhlanganisela yokumnika ngendlela oyifisayo.
6.2 Ukuthuthukiswa Kwemvelo
- I-Biodegradable Infusion Bag: Thuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa okusimeme kwemishini yezokwelapha.
6.3 Ukubukeka Kwemakethe
- Ngokukhula kokunakwa kwezingane kanye nokusekelwa kwenqubomgomo, imakethe ye-vial yezingane izoqhubeka nokukhula.
Isiphetho: Ukukhetha imikhiqizo yobungcweti yokwakha ukuvikela impilo yezingane
I-Burette iv infusion sets ayizona kuphela aukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, kodwa futhi ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqapha impilo nempilo yezingane. Abazali kufanele banake ukuphepha komkhiqizo nokusebenza okujwayelekile kwesibhedlela, futhi abathengi kufanele bakhethe izinhlobo ezithobelayo neziwuchwepheshe ukuze baqinisekise ukuphepha kokwelashwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-14-2025