I-Shanghai Teamstand Corporation ingumhlinzeki ochwepheshe kanye nomkhiqizi we-imikhiqizo yezokwelapha elahlwayo, kufaka phakathi izinaliti ze-AV fistula. Inaliti ye-AV fistula iyithuluzi elibalulekile emkhakheni we-i-hemodialysisokususa nokubuyisela igazi ngempumelelo ngesikhathi sokuhlanza igazi. Ukuqonda ubukhulu baloIzinaliti ze-AV fistulakubalulekile kochwepheshe bezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphephile nokuphumelelayo kwalokhuamadivayisi ezokwelapha.
Isakhiwo esiyisisekelo senaliti ye-AVF
Izici zeInaliti ye-AVF
Inqubo yokupholisha kahle ebaleni ukuze ibhoboze kalula.
Inaliti ene-silicon inciphisa ubuhlungu kanye nokujiya kwegazi.
Iso langemuva kanye nodonga oluncane kakhulu kuqinisekisa izinga lokugeleza kwegazi eliphezulu.
Iphiko elijikelezayo kanye nephiko eliqinile kuyatholakala.
Iphakheji eliphindwe kabili noma elilodwa lokukhetha.
Usayizi wegeji yenaliti ye-AV Fistula
Izinaliti ze-AVF zitholakala ngezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zamadayamitha angaphandle achazwe ngamanani e-gauge. Izinombolo ezincane zama-gauge zibonisa amadayamitha angaphandle amakhulu. Ububanzi bangaphakathi buxhomeke kokubili ku-gauge kanye nobukhulu bodonga.
Igeyiji idlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni izinga lokugeleza kwegazi ngesikhathi sokuhlanza igazi. Ngokuvamile, izinaliti ze-AV fistula ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, kanti ezivame kakhulu ziyi-gauge engu-15, 16, kanye ne-17. Ubukhulu buthinta ngqo ijubane lokukhipha igazi kanye nokubuya kwegazi, ngakho-ke usayizi ofanele kumele ukhethwe ngokuya ngokufinyelela kwemithambo yegazi yesiguli kanye nomyalelo we-dialysis.
Ithebula 1. Isilinganiso sokufanisa kanye nezinga lokugeleza kwegazi
| Izinga lokugeleza kwegazi (i-BFR) | Isilinganiso senaliti esinconywayo |
| <300 ml/umzuzu | Igeyiji engu-17 |
| 300–350 ml/ngomzuzu | Igeyiji engu-16 |
| >350–450 ml/ngomzuzu | Igeyiji engu-15 |
| >450 ml/umzuzu | Igeyiji engu-14 |
Ubude benaliti yenaliti ye-AV fistula
Ubude bezinaliti bungahluka, futhi kubalulekile ukukhetha ubude obufanele ngokusekelwe ku-anatomy yesiguli kanye nokujula kokufinyelela kwemithambo yegazi. Ukusebenzisa inalithi emfushane kakhulu kungase kungavumeli ukufinyelela okuphumelelayo ku-fistula noma i-graft, kuyilapho inalithi ende kakhulu kwandisa ingozi yezinkinga, njengokungena kodonga lwemithambo yegazi noma ukubhoboza.
| Ibanga eliya ebusweni besikhumba | Ubude benaliti obunconywayo |
| <0.4 cm ngaphansi kobuso besikhumba | 3/4” kanye no-3/5” we-fistula |
| 0.4-1 cm ukusuka ebusweni besikhumba | 1” ye-fistula |
| ≥1 cm ukusuka ebusweni besikhumba. | 1 1/4” ye-fistula |
Ochwepheshe bezempilo kumele bahlole ngokucophelela ukufinyelela kwemithambo yegazi yesiguli futhi bacabangele usayizi nobude benaliti efanele ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nenduduzo yesiguli ngesikhathi se-hemodialysis. Ukuqeqeshwa okufanele nokuqonda ubukhulu nobude be-gauge obuhlukene obutholakalayo bezinaliti ze-AV fistula kubalulekile ekunciphiseni ingozi yezinkinga nokuqinisekisa ukulethwa kokwelashwa okusebenzayo kwe-dialysis.
I-Shanghai Teamstand Corporation izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni ngezinaliti ze-arteriovenous fistula ezisezingeni eliphezulu ngobukhulu nobude obuhlukahlukene ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zabahlinzeki bezempilo neziguli. Ukugxila kwenkampani kubunjiniyela obunembile kanye nokulawula ikhwalithi okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinaliti zayo ze-AV fistula ziyahlangabezana nezindinganiso zomhlaba wonke futhi zinikeza ukusebenza okuthembekile ezindaweni zezokwelapha.
Ekuphetheni, ukuqonda ubukhulu bezinaliti ze-AV fistula kubalulekile kochwepheshe bezempilo abahilelekile ekuhlanzweni kwegazi. Ukukhetha usayizi nobude obufanele kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusetshenziswa okuphephile nokuphumelelayo kwenaliti ye-AV fistula, ekugcineni kusiza ekuhlinzekeni ukwelashwa kwe-dialysis okuhle kakhulu ezigulini ezinesifo sezinso esisesigabeni sokugcina. Ngokusekelwa ngabaphakeli abathembekile njengeShanghai Teamstand Corporation, abahlinzeki bezempilo bangathola izinaliti ze-AV fistula ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezihlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zomsebenzi wabo wezokwelapha.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-16-2024